71%
of citizens feel they are "rather well" or "very well-informed" about Malta’s changeover to the euro currency. The result emerged from a Eurobarometer survey on the introduction of the euro in
the new European Union states.
In the last similar survey held by the European Commission,
only 38% felt they were rather well or very well-informed about the currency. The Maltese’s increase
in self-perceived euro-related knowledge is believed to have come about
through the campaign tied to the introduction of the common currency.
However, the self-reported
level of information does not necessarily coincide with actual levels of
knowledge. Although 71% of Maltese said they
were well informed about the euro only a minority at 28%, was able to correctly
say how many countries there are in the eurozone . This indicates that citizens
appear to be less interested in the global aspects of the European Monetary Union
(EMU), though they seem to be content if they are well informed about the
changeover scenario.
The survey also found that 98%
of Maltese believed the country would adopt the euro currency by 2008.
Just under a quarter of Maltese respondents, at 23% disagreed that the introduction of the euro
can increase economic growth and employment.
Last month Malta
fulfilled the necessary criteria to join the euro currency on the 1st January
2008, according to positive convergence reports by the European Commission and
the European Central Bank (ECB).
The European Commission’s proposal for Malta to adopt
the currency will
be discussed in the Economic and Financial Affairs Council (ECOFIN) in the
first week of June.
It will subsequently be scrutinized in the
European Council on the 21st and 22nd June, where the
political agreement for the enlargement of the euro area is to be adopted. If
the decisions of European Council are positive, proposals for the irrevocable
parity of the exchange rate will be presented and adopted in the following
ECOFIN in July.