World leaders are to gather in Moscow on Wednesday to
attend the funeral of Former Russian President Boris Yeltsin, who died of heart
failure, aged 76, on Monday.
Boris Yeltsin’s death yielded reactions of many
political figures. While Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Tony Blair said
he was "very saddened" to hear of the death of a “remarkable man”,
President of the United States of America George W. Bush praised Mr. Yeltsin
for helping to “lay the foundations of freedom in Russia”. As of Tuesday
afternoon, Maltese authorities released no official statement concerning the former leader’s
death.
It was also not clear whether Malta would be represented at the state funeral on Wednesday.
Another statement about Mr. Yeltsin’s death
was issued by Former United Kingdom Prime Minister Sir John Major who also
spoke of Mr Yeltsin's role in democratising Russia.
United Kindgom’s Shadow Foreign Secretary
William Hague also commented, saying that Mr Yeltsin would always be associated
with the creation of democracy in Russia and would be remembered as
the man who led his country through a "turbulent transformation in far
calmer fashion than many had feared."
Mikhail Gorbachev, the last leader of the Soviet Union, remembered Mr. Yeltsin for "major
deeds for the good of the country, as well as serious mistakes".
Mr. Yeltsin’s funeral will be held on
Wednesday, a day of national mourning declared by present President Vladimir Putin. The
former US Presidents Bill Clinton and George Bush Senior will be among a host
of world leaders expected to attend the funeral in Moscow, the Kremlin announced this morning.
Mr. Yeltsin’s eight-year-long term in Russia was
marked by notable successes as well as resounding shortcomings. Mr. Yeltsin
strived to ensure that his country would never return to the stifling
authoritarianism of Soviet communism and famously stood on a tank to show his
opposition to the attempted coup mounted by Soviet hardliners in the dying days
of communism in 1991.
However, he also presided over what BBC
News termed as a “disastrous military campaign” to crush Chechnya's
drive for independence. Mr. Yeltsin was also in power when some entrepreneurs amassed
fortunes from the sale of state property under questionable circumstances,
breeding resentment among an ordinary population fighting financial hardship.
The Former Russian President was also often mocked for his heavy drinking and
erratic behaviour.
Mr. Yeltsin also served his country while
the Malta Shipbuilding awaited payment for a number of timber carriers it
constructed on behalf of the Soviet Union in
the 1980s. Until May 2006, Malta was still to be paid for the service rendered. He was not a major political figure in Malta, perhaps because he never officially visited the country.
On Tuesday hundreds of people have flocked to Moscow's where Mr. Yeltsin is lying in state.
See also:
Russia to settle debts with all foreign countries in 2006 -
May 30, 2006, 13:24 CET