The international politics

Illegal immigrantsIllegal immigration may seem a solution to the immigrants who want a better life in a wealthy country but it’s a problem for government who have to allocate resources, both human and material, to take in care these uninvited guests.

Malta is part of the European Union and expects more support from the other 24 member states. Support from the Union Nations and other international agencies is also due for a country acting as a natural bridge between Southern Europe and North Africa.

Although the EU pledged €2.1 million euros to help illegal immigration hotspots, including Malta, the Maltese government has insisted that aid should go beyond that financial and branch out to equal illegal-immigrant burden sharing. At the Euro-African Ministerial Conference on Migration and Development in July, United Nations (UN) High Commissioner for Refugees António Guterres unveiled a 10-point action plan addressing the issues of mixed and irregular migratory movements in a coherent and practical way; in countries of origin, transit and destination. In turn, EU Commissioner Franco Frattini pledged to help Malta with the launch of immediate joint surveillance patrols in the Central Mediterranean.

In mid-July 2006 Malta hit international headlines when it refused to grant 51 illegal immigrants stranded on Spanish trawler permission to land in Malta. The group of Eritrean illegal immigrants was rescued by the vessel, Francisco-y-Catalina, in Libyan territorial waters. The majority of the illegal immigrants spent seven days stranded between sky and sea, awaiting Spanish, Italian, Libyan and Maltese officials to strike a deal for their repatriation.

insert image description or caption hereAlthough Malta’s stance of refuting the illegal immigrants aboard the Francisco-y-Catalina entry to Malta was praised British online magazine The First Post, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) blasted the decision.

Malta does not stand alone when it comes to problems arising from illegal immigration. The Canary Islands near Spain and Lampedusa, forming part of Italy, have seen thousands of illegal immigrants reach their shores this summer alone.

The Maltese government has repeatedly called on the European Union to offer Malta more support vis-à-vis the illegal immigration issue.

In August 2006 the European Union launched its first joint border patrol aimed at stopping illegal immigrants coming to the Canary Islands from Africa. Similar patrols were expected to take place in Maltese waters in mid-September 2006, however they were postponed until November after developments saw Libya joining the European Union sea patrols in return for collaboration on desert patrols. More patrols continued in June 2007.


Malta, Libya discuss maritime SAR cooperation
Aug 23, 2007, 16:46 CET

Talks with Libya on illegal immigration "positive"
Aug 22, 2007, 18:12 CET

Arrests made in Chinese human trafficking ring
Aug 5, 2007, 16:50 CET

EPP-ED urges for Frontex patrols to restart
Aug 2, 2007, 9:49 CET

200 refugees to leave Malta for USA soon
Jul 26, 2007, 18:06 CET

EU proposals to ease illegal immigrants' plea
Jul 23, 2007, 9:06 CET

Plea for Libya's understanding on migration
Jul 19, 2007, 14:31 CET

AFM aids Tunisia vessel after migrant take-over
Jul 19, 2007, 17:12 CET

Malta, Libya to further migration cooperation
Jul 14, 2007, 10:39 CET

New EU financial aid for illegal immigration
Jul 9, 2007, 3:23 CET

EPP-ED conference tackles illegal immigration
Jul 6, 2007, 16:36 CET

Refugees in Malta to be resettled in Portugal
Jul 3, 2007, 18:35 CET

Frontex launches joint patrols around Malta
Jun 25, 2007, 16:09CET

50 illegal immigrants' fate in Libya seas uncertain
Jun 9, 2007, 20:05 CET

EU to discuss protection of migrants' rights
Jun 6, 2007, 11:00 CET

21 corpses recovered from Libyan waters
Jun 2, 2007, 10:34 CET

Eight bodies recovered from Libyan waters
Jun 1, 2007, 8:26 CET

Spain takes in Montfalco illegal immigrants
May 29, 2007, 18:50 CET

European Border Patrols Network launched
May 24, 2007, 15:30 CET

Canada asked to help with resettling migrants
May 18, 2007, 9:00 CET

200 refugees to be resettled in the US
May 11, 2007, 15:19 CET

MEP welcomes EU rapid border intervention
Apr 26, 2007, 10:55 CET

EU ministers back rapid border force
Apr 21, 2007, 11:28 CET

EU states step up patrol technical support
Apr 19, 2007, 9:01 CET

Better patrols halve migrant flow to Spain
Apr 13, 2007, 9:07 CET

UK Deputy PM, Justice Minister discuss migration
Apr 12, 2007, 18:10 CET

Illegal immigration problems set to escalate
Mar 28, 2007, 10:41 CET

Denmark to aid Malta illegal immigration problem
Mar 20, 2007, 9:14 CET

MEP calls for more solidarity in burden sharing
Mar 1, 2007, 13:35 CET

Cooperation visits on asylum, immigration affairs
Feb 22, 2007, 19:30 CET

Cardinal criticises Maltese detention policy
Feb 18, 2007, 10:49 CET

114 migrants die in Europe in December
Feb 18, 2007, 10:01 CET



EU to promote lawful job routes to migrants
Feb 15, 2007, 9:02 CET

Ten refugees leave Malta to resettle in Ireland
Feb 14, 2007, 17:19 CET

Frontex to ask for EU states' aid against migration
Jan 15, 2007, 12:17 CET

28 persons granted refugee status in 2006
Dec 30, 2006, 17:20 CET

Malta-boat tragedy inspires Bollywood movie
Dec 23, 2006, 10:22 CET

Ten refugees are to be resettled in Ireland
Dec 22, 2006, 19:01 CET


EU leaders pledge strategy on illegal immigration
Dec 15, 2006, 20:04 CET

Lm 1.7 billion approved to tackle migration issues

Dec 14, 2006, 19:26 CET

Six asylum seekers to be resettled in Lithuania
Dec 4, 2006, 15:57 CET

Libya to allow Frontex patrols along its coastline
Nov 26, 2006, 11:11 CET

European Commission to help Libya patrol borders
Nov 20, 2006, 18:16 CET

Foreign Minister urges for repatriation agreement
Nov 19, 2006, 19:20 CET

FRONTEX deems sea patrols successful

Nov 11, 2006, 11:04 CET

Council of Europe conference to tackle illegal migration
Nov 4, 2006, 10:23 CET

Malta needs "a special solution" - UNHCR chief
Nov 1, 2006, 16:32 CET

Malta hosts EU-African Union preparatory meeting
Oct 28, 2006, 10:44 CET


Malta to ratify convention against human traffic

Oct 25, 2006, 09:08 CET

EU EU-Mediterranean Foreign Ministers to meet in Malta
Oct 14, 2006, 11:57 CET

EU MEP welcomes illegal immigration developments
Oct 11, 2006, 17:58 CET

EU Frontex border patrols to commence this week
Oct 3, 2006, 10:37 CET

EU Parliament adopts resolution on immigration
Sep 28, 2006, 20:18 CET

EPP for proposal to increase migration budget funds

Sep 26, 2006, 13:48 CET

EU ministers clash over illegal immigration issue

Sep 22, 2006, 07:47 CET

MLP questions Malta's involvement in sea patrols

Sep 14, 2006, 18:56 CET

21 illegal immigrants brought ashore at Haywharf

Sep 13, 2006, 18:25 CET

Barroso calls for intensified EU response to tackle illegal immigrants
Sep 8, 2006, 18:12 CET

Libya critical of EU plans to curb illegal immigration
Sep 7, 2006, 07:44 CET

Prime Minister, Danish counterpart in bilateral talks

Sep 6, 2006, 16:42 CET

Meeting delayed after Libya's offer on sea patrols

Sep 4, 2006, 10:06 CET

Human tragedy unfolds in Maltese-Sicilian channel

Sep 3, 2006, 18:28 CET

Crew in financial disaster after saving illegal immigrants

Sep 3, 2006, 10:54 CET

PACE President wants migrants' burden sharing

Sep 1, 2006, 09:06 CET

Plan for joint sea patrols laid down

Aug 30, 2006, 10:58 CET

Tripartite immigration meeting set for September

Aug 27, 2006, 10:54 CET

Another human tragedy off Lampedusa

Aug 20, 2006, 17:54 CET

Illegal immigrants drown off Lampedusa coast

Aug 19, 2006, 12:24 CET

Final talks for Malta sea patrols underway

Aug 16, 2006, 09:20 CET

Joint sea operation on migration flows ready to be launched
Aug 11, 2006, 17:00 CET

Malta’s illegal immigration stance praised

Aug 8, 2006, 09:59 CET

FRONTEX experts to help Immigration Police

Aug 4, 2006, 16:51 CET

MLP speaker urges for Frontex patrols

Aug 3, 2006, 14:04 CET

Justice Commissioner suggests joint patrolling

Jul 30, 2006, 11:20 CET

Gonzi and Prodi discuss illegal immigration

Jul 25, 2006, 15:30 CET

No dates for Malta illegal immigration patrols

Jul 25, 2006, 11:02 CET

Illegal immigrants leave Malta

Jul 21, 2006, 18:25 CET

Spain to take in illegal immigrants

Jul 20, 2006, 09:57 CET

EU measures to fight illegal immigration

Jul 19, 2006, 16:01 CET

Illegal immigrants in Malta for treatment

Jul 19, 2006, 10:23 CET

Spain offers police aid to identify immigrants

Jul 18, 2006, 13:17 CET

131 illegal immigrants reach Malta in one day

Jul 18, 2006, 10:03 CET

Foreign Minister urges for joint patrolling

Jul 17, 2006, 20:13 CET

Illegal immigrants disembark in Marsaxlokk
Jul 16, 2006, 10:04 CET

EU Commissioner pledges support for Malta

Jul 12, 2006, 09:02 CET

Minister urges for illegal immigration solution

Jul 11, 2006, 10:54 CET

Nations to discuss illegal immigration

Jul 10, 2006, 09:59 CET

Gonzi and Prodi to discuss illegal immigration
Jul 8, 2006, 12:00 CET

Illegal immigrants take over fishing boat

Jul 7, 2006, 15:46 CET

Illegal immigration issue raised at OCSE meeting

Jul 5, 2006, 15:11 CET

Hope theme chosen for World Refugee Day

Jun 18, 2006, 11:03 CET

Illegal immigration issue to be raised in Luxembourg
Jun 11, 2006, 17:27 CET

EU pledges 2.1 million euros to stop illegal immigration

Jun 2, 2006, 17:33 CET

Europe and Africa to assert stiffer immigration sanctions

May 27, 2006, 09:30 CET

UNHCR urges EU support for Malta’s immigration crisis

Apr 9, 2006, 10:32 CET

EU under pressure to help Malta with illegal immigration crisis

Apr 4, 2006, 20:22 CET

NATO halves illegal immigration in Mediterranean

Apr 2, 2006, 12:35 CET

European Parliament to discuss Malta’s illegal immigration crisis
Mar 31, 2006, 19:54 CET

EU population rises mostly due to illegal immigration

Feb 11, 2006, 09:28 CET

Spanish Minister discusses immigration in Malta
Jan 25, 2006, 09:00

Additional EU funding for Malta's illegal immigration problems
Jan 14, 2006, 20:03

Malta raises illegal immigration at OSCE
Dec 6, 2005, 18:40 CET

The Netherlands assists Malta in refugee resettlement
Dec 1, 2005, 15:30 CET

EU presents a series of actions to manage migration flows
Nov 30, 2005, 18:15 CET

US to take refugees from Malta
Nov 17, 2005, 18:00 CET

Maltese President meets Spanish Prime Minister
Nov 8, 2005, 17:30 CET

Malta, Italy declare joint cooperation to fight illegal immigration
Oct 27, 2005, 19:56 CET

Malta, UK agree on closer cooperation to tackle illegal immigration
Oct 25, 2005, 11:45 CET

EU presents action plan to fight against human trafficking
Oct 19, 2005, 18:40 CET

MEPs discuss illegal immigration
Oct 13, 2005, 11:18 CET

Egyptian authorities warn against illegal immigration to Malta
Oct 7, 2005, 09:39 CET

Malta presents requests to deal with illegal immigration
Oct 3, 2005, 10:30 CET

EU delegation to investigate Malta’s crisis of illegal immigration
Sep 27, 2005, 15:37 CET

Foreign Minister appeals not to allow refugee rights to be undermined
Sep 22, 2005, 17:39 CET

Dutch government accepts refugees from Malta
Sep 11, 2005, 09:25 CET

Dutch and Maltese seek bilateral collaboration on illegal immigration
Sep 8, 2005, 19:31 CET

Illegal immigration on EU Ministers' meeting agenda
Sep 1, 2005, 14:00 CET

Malta appeals to UNHCR for support on immigration crisis
Aug 27, 2005, 14:20 CET

Malta, Germany to present proposal on the repatriation of illegal immigrants
Aug 25, 2005, 11:59 CET

Government calls on UNHCR for additional help
Aug 19, 2005, 17:19 CET

Malta pleads for help from the EU to tackle illegal immigration
Aug 7, 2005, 10:27 CET

Libyan Ambassador vague about repatriation agreement
Aug 5, 2005, 17:16 CET

Malta requests assistance for illegal immigrants’ identification
Aug 4, 2005, 09:05 CET

Illegal immigration tackled by Cabinet, protest sent to Libya
Aug 1, 2005, 18:30 CET

EU will assist Malta with irregular immigration issues
Jul 18, 2005, 17:40 CET

Amnesty International critisizes Maltese illegal immigration policy
Jun 20, 2005, 14:30 CET

Malta and Libya to set up joint paper on illegal immigration
Mar 1, 2005, 15:24 CET